A middle passage from africa to american diaspora the new rules of lifting for life. Smallwood slave trade gold coast 16751725 englands royal african company the gold coast in the atlantic world contents the half century 16751725. Published in 2007, it won the 2008 frederick douglas book prize, awarded to the best book written in english regarding. A middle passage from africa to american diaspora so far with regards to the ebook weve got saltwater slavery. This article examines three recent narratives of the middle passage, fred daguiars novel feeding the ghosts 1998, guy deslaurierss film passage du milieu 2000, and stephanie smallwoods historical study saltwater slavery. A middle passage from africa to american diaspora by stephanie e. Smallwoods study, the title of which is intended to distinguish the experiences of enslaved africans forced to cross the ocean from those born as slaves in the americas.
Smallwood, associate professor at the university of washington, analyzes the english royal african companys rac records to explore the human story of africans transported from west africa to. A middle passage from africa to american diaspora discussion and chapter questions and find saltwater slavery. A middle passage from africa to american diaspora, cambridge, ma london. Saltwater slavery succeeds in its primary objective of bringing the people aboard slave ships to life as subjects in american social history 3. The rise of the transatlantic slave trade in western.
Stephanie smallwoods saltwater slavery sets a new standard. A middle passage from africa to american diaspora, is a book that sought to explore and give new insight into the horrors of slavery. A middle passage from africa to american diaspora by stephanie e smallwood and a great selection of related books, art and collectibles available now at. Terror, sex, and sickness in the middle passage sowande m mustakeem most times left solely within the confine of plantation narratives, slavery was far from a landbased phenomenon. A middle passage from africa to american diaspora study guide questions and answers. The paramount difficulty in studying the atlantic slave trade is in trying to include the perspective of its victims, the africans kidnapped from their homes, brutalized during the middle passage, and then dispersed in the americas among a hostile and. Slavery, the slave ship, and the making of the modern world. Smallwood sought to give a new history of american slavery starting in africa, and detailing how the horrors of crossing the atlantic, the commodification of slaves, and the captivity led to. Smallwood offers a penetrating look at the process of enslavement from its african origins through the middle passage and into the american slave. In saltwater slavery, a title that alludes to salt waters, the africancreoles derisive nickname for their newly arrived counterparts, smallwood retraces the middle passage from the creation of euroafricans through the transatlantic voyage itself. Stephanie e smallwood stephanie smallwood offers a penetrating look at the process of enslavement from its african origins through the middle passage and into the american slave market. Smallwoods work, which focuses specifically on the british slave trade from the gold coast, offers an insightful look into the processes of commodification and forced migration undergone. Bicentennial research, reflections, and commemorations.
African diaspora archaeology newsletter volume 11 issue 1march 2008 article 29 312008 saltwater slavery. Ultimately, saltwater slavery details how african people were transformed into atlantic. Recent studies of the middle passage have largely focused on the mortality of the enslaved. A middle passage from africa to american diaspora cambridge. A middle passage from africa to american diaspora traces the. It is at once a harrowing evocation of the middle passage, a brilliant account of the ways that africans and europeans made sense of the bloody process in which they were joined, and a subtle critique of. Drawing on many new sources, toby green challenges current quantitative approaches to the history of the slave trade. Smallwood examines the interaction between europeans and africans in the gold coast slave trade during the. The anomalous intimacies of the slave cargo saltwater slavery.
Smallwood examines the interaction between europeans and africans in the gold coast slave trade during the seventeenth through eighteenth centuries. Parr journal of the early republic, volume 29, number 1, spring 2009, pp. A middle passage from africa to american diaspora, african diaspora archaeology newsletter. Library of congress cataloginginpublication data smallwood, stephanie e. A middle passage from africa to american diaspora examines precolonial slave trade narratives, with. Ebook saltwater slavery as pdf download portable document. A middle passage from africa to american diaspora, stephanie e. An allnew musclebuilding, fatblasting plan for men and women who want to ace their midlife exams finding the wow. Smallwood explores the life and experience of the transatlantic slave. She compellingly demonstrates how slavery shifted from afroeuropean commerce to. Saltwater slavery is animated by deep research and gives us a graphic experience of the slave trade.
Smallwood offers a penetrating look at the process of enslavement from its african origins through the middle passage and into the american slave market smallwoods story is animated by deep research and gives us a startlingly graphic experience. Use features like bookmarks, note taking and highlighting while reading saltwater slavery. A middle passage from africa to american diaspora stephanie e. Sorry, we are unable to provide the full text but you may find it at the following locations. Smallwood is a work of historical nonfiction that recreates the slave trade through the eyes of african slaves. You can read online saltwater slavery a middle passage from africa to american diaspora here in pdf, epub, mobi or docx formats. Smallwood examines the interaction between europeans and africans in. Get your kindle here, or download a free kindle reading app. Saltwater slavery a middle passage from africa to american.
A middle passage from africa to american diaspora is a book by stephanie e. Smallwood and the 2008 winner of the frederick douglass. A middle passage from africa to american diaspora aquariums. Beyond their individual poetic, aesthetic, and scholarly. This bold, innovative book promises to radically alter our understanding of the atlantic slave trade, and the depths of its horrors. The middle passage has since become a metaphor for the sheer brutality and inhumanity of the slave trade. A middle passage from africa to american diaspora by smallwood at over 30 bookstores.
Smallwood traces the trajectory of slaves from africa to the americas between 1675 and 1725. Black and white virginians in the making of liberia, and. A middle passage from africa to american diaspora 2007. A middle passage from africa to american diaspora kindle edition by smallwood, stephanie e download it once and read it on your kindle device, pc, phones or tablets. The region between the river senegal and sierra leone saw the first transatlantic slave trade in the sixteenth century. Looking critically at saltwater slavery, means looking closely at the.
Pdf download saltwater slavery a middle passage from. Download it once and read it on your kindle device, pc, phones or tablets. A middle passage from africa to american diaspora by author and history professor stephanie e. A middle passage from africa to american diaspora by smallwood, stephanie e. Volume 93, number 4 fall 2008 ending the transatlantic slave trade. In doing so, they have been primarily quantitative in nature and have underlined the extraordinarily harsh treatment and death rates experienced. Impressions of five colonial societies saltwater slavery. The journal of african american history vol 93, no 4. A middle passage from africa to american diaspora kindle edition by stephanie e. Smallwood offers a penetrating look at the process of enslavement from its african origins through the middle passage and into the american slave market.
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